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Adult Cardiac High Dependency Unit

Ward 30- ACHDU is a 12 bedded mixed gender unit providing cardiac care for adult patients who present with cardiac conditions that do not require invasive mechanical ventilation.


Patient Population: Adult mixed gender

Hours of Operation: 24/7

No of Beds: 12

Occupancy Rate: 98%

Staff Categories: Nurse Manager, Clinical Resource Nurse, Nurse Coordinator, Staff Nurse I & II, Patient Care Technician.

Primary Diagnosis:

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome

  • Heart Failure without the need for Mechanical Ventilation

  • Post Cardiac Arrest for monitoring without need for Mechanical Ventilation

  • Valvular Heart Disease

  • Disease of the Aorta and Pericardium

  • Adult Congenital Cardiac Disease

  • Cardiac rhythm abnormalities requiring continuous monitoring or TPM / PPM, AIC insertion

  • Patients diagnosed with NSTEMI with / or without Acute Pulmonary Edema

  • Pre and Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with arterial or / and venous sheath

  • Anticoagulation (INR) Management (for arrhythmia / valve prosthesis)

  • Infective Endocarditis

Primary procedures:


  • 24 Hour Bedside or Telemetry Monitoring

  • Non-invasive ventilation: Nasal Mask, Full Face CPAP / BIPAP

  • Venous, Arterial, PICC, CVP / ART Line Management

  • Trans-esophageal Echocardiography (Assist)

  • Percutaneous coronary intervention care

  • Arterial and Venous Sheath Removal

  • 12-Lead ECG (Performance and basic interpretation)

  • Cardioversion (Elective and Emergency-assist)

  • Pleural Aspiration (Assist)

  • Chest Tube Insertion (Assist and Removal)

  • Transcutaneous Pacing (Emergency)

  • Administration of vasoactive infusions

  • Administration of thrombolytics

  • Pericardiocentesis (Assist)

  • Moderate Sedation

  • Hemodialysis (Nursing Care provided by HD staff)

Model of Nursing Care:

Total Patient Care in conjunction with the Partnership Model of Care.






Adult Cardiac High Dependency Unit


Unit name

Adult Cardiac High Dependency Unit

Patient population

Adult, Mixed gender

Hours of operation

24 Hours / 7 days per week

Number of beds

12

Occupancy Rate

96%

Staff categories

Registered Nurse

Unit Assistant

Patient Care Technician

Primary patient diagnoses

  • Low risk Acute Coronary Syndrome.

  • Severe Chronic Heart Failure with associated symptoms.

  • Stable Valvular Heart Disease.

  • Non life threatening diseases of the Aorta and Pericardium

  • Adult Congenital Heart Disease with controlled physiological parameters

  • Cardiac rhythm abnormalities requiring close monitoring including trifasicular block and Brady arrhythmias.

  • Patients with mature artificial airway (tracheotomies) who no longer require excessive suctioning or mechanical ventilation.

  • High supplementary oxygen requirements with the need for non-invasive ventilation.

  • Stable cardiac patients with chronic renal failure requiring Haemodialysis.

  • Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention without femoral sheath

  • Patients on medication requiring continuous hemodynamic monitoring (ABP and CVP only)

  • Stable post myocardial infarction for 48hrs.

  • Stable patients with permanent pacemaker, Automated Implantable Defibrillators, Ablations and EPS.

Procedures

  • 24-Hour bedside or Telemetry Monitoring

  • Invasive Haemodynamic monitoring, CVP and ABP

  • Permanent Pacemakers

  • Direct Current Cardioversion

  • Transoesophageal Echocardiography

  • Administration of Vasoactive Infusions

  • Pre and post care of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention without sheath

  • Electrocardiography

  • Non invasive ventilationTracheostomy Care

Nursing care Delivery system

Total Patient Care in a Partnership Model